Book Review First To Fight by Victor H. Krulak - 644 Words

Book Review: First To Fight by Victor H. Krulak The United States Marine Corps is a frequently misunderstood, occasionally maligned but more frequently mythologized division of the U.S. Armed Forces. Sometimes its role is perceived as overlapping the roles and responsibilities of its military counterparts such as the U.S. Army, the U.S. Navy and the U.S. Air Force. However, as the exhaustive text by Victor Krulak shows, it is far more often seen as enhancing, focusing and insuring the roles and responsibilities. As the original pressing of Krulaks text was completed in 1984, a great many of the sentiments that permeate First in Fight: An Inside View of the U.S. Marine Corps carry pointedly Cold War-related messages and imperatives. However, an open-minded consideration of the text demonstrates a particular relevance for the servicemen and women of todays U.S. Marine Corps. Krulaks telling of the Corps history is among the sections which retains its relevance. At all points, Krulaks h istorical reporting is clear, straightforward and in the cases of World War II, Korea and Vietnam, strengthened by the authors firsthand and experience-driven accounts. Certainly, Krulaks experience is among the texts most important virtues. Indeed, this also informs the sense of protectiveness and resentment that sometimes emerges in the text as a product of what Krulak characterizes as a sort of relegation and isolation within the broader American defense scheme. In a sequence

Analysis Of The Article Sign Here If You Exist By Jill...

Austrian-British philosopher Ludwig Wittgenstein once said, â€Å"The real question of life after death isn t whether or not it exists, but even if it does what problem this really solves.† The idea that death is inevitable is well known by everyone, yet no one is certain as to what happens afterwards. Even though the subject of life after death has been argued for centuries by many philosophers and theologians. In the article Sign Here If You Exist, Jill Sisson Quinn adequately employs figurative language, rhetoric questionings, and personal anecdotes to demonstrate a controversial argument on the topic of life after death. In her article, Quinn uses multiple figurative languages to strengthen her claim that life after death does not exist. This is a very opinionated piece therefore using figurative language such as metaphors, simile, diction and symbols help enhance the validity of the author’s argument, while effectively giving her opinion to the readers in a subdu ed manner. Quinn’s use of the Ichneumon wasp as a symbol for the process of human life is a subtle way of writing it. Her article starts off with a detailed description of the physical features of a Female Giant Ichneumon Wasp, which then proceeds to a biology based background explanation on the specie. During her descriptions, Quinn uses carefully chosen words that is meant to let the reader go beyond imagining the wasp and to think of it as something more. She explains â€Å"Her overall appearance of fragility - the

Sexism in Advertising free essay sample

A paper which discusses sexist and offensive messages in advertisements.The paper provides an overview of the topic of sexism and offensive messages in advertisements. It points out that the average American views up to 3000 advertisements a day and therefore the messages that come across have a huge impact on the viewer. The paper uses the example of De Beers diamond ads as an example of sexist advertising and offers suggestions, such as boycotting products, as a means to control offensive messages.The ways in which women are stripped of their individuality through traditional advertising tropes can be seen in a DeBeers billboard that was recently easily spotted when driving on local freeways. What is so striking about this ad is that it manages to be offensive and sexist without actually portraying any women at all. But by trading on sexist stereotypes that should be long dead (or rather, should never have existed in the first place but most certainly have no business being brought in to play now) it qualifies as a perfect example of how are inundated with messages in the mass media that diminish women in a way that should make us all ashamed. We will write a custom essay sample on Sexism in Advertising or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Sexism in Advertising free essay sample Sex sells, plain and simple. It doesnt matter the gender, male, female, adult or youth, it really doesnt matter because in the end the only thing they care about is whether or not the ideal person has it. Both men and women try to live up the expectations of the opposite gender, which is expressed in advertising. Advertisers take the expectations of the consumer and push them to the extreme in their ads creating a keeping up with the joneses complex, standards that cant possibly be met by all, but would like to be met by most. In the article Constructed Bodies, Deconstructing Ads:Sexism in Advertising written by Anthony J Cortes it describes the manipulation of the public as well as the characteristics of the person that is sought after in advertisements for both men and women. Cortes states, Advertising sells much more than products; it sells values and cultural representations, such as success and 28) Advertisements sell a way of life. We will write a custom essay sample on Sexism in Advertising or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The article brings to light the disorders that are brought on by trying to achieve the perfect body along with the constant stereotyping that affects everyone from preschoolers to full grown adults.Advertising rates a positive by making people buy products, but a negative at what is the cost for those items be it the emotional, physical or mental objects that go along with it. Basically Cortes says it is inevitable that people will conform to the norm to be apart of what they believe is the ideal life style. When a person thinks of Sky Vodka they think life of the party. They think offbeat night they wish they could remember kind of like The Hangover experience. What people dont realize though is that there is a big difference between what is appropriate or expected behavior for men and women, or for boys and arils. (Cortes,1 29) Ads use men and women to grab our attention and persuade the consumer to buy the product. In Sky Vodkas case they take the flawed perspective that men dominate women in life in most of their ads, but still keep the allure of being the life of the party. Sky Vodka uses the concept that successful men are inherently flawed by bring to light that they can get and ideal girl (bottle blonde with big breasts) that has the attention of everyone else by getting her drunk off their vodka.In most of the ads the advertisers create the perception that women are objects and like Sky Vodka o down nice and easy. They create this white lie that harms little girls and boys every. Inhere that see the advertisement because it creates the conceptual belief that without being one of these people in you will not be able to have a guy buy a drink for you, or be able to afford the drink to thus be able to afford the girl. Sky Vodka ads eliminate the belief that you can just be ordinary by creating the extraordinary. Envision a warm sunny day with nothing but blue skies and a few scattered white clouds. Envision a beautiful blonde lying out with the water at her feet letting the sun hit her bronze owned skin as her itty bitty tiny bikini does little to cover her enhancements, putting them on show for the world to see. Envision a headless man in a two thousand dollar Airman suite standing directly above the two perfectly shape breasts of a bottle blonde, big breasted, 20 something female in an itty-bitty blue bikini. In one hand he grasps a dark blue bottle that is engraved with the yellow words SKY Vodka, and in the other two glass martini glasses as if they were just going to share a casual drink.Now envision her leaning up on either her elbows, or pushing herself up with her hands. This beautiful bottle blonde, big breasted, 20 something females face goes directly into the crotch of this all-powerful businessman. This is but one of the many ads that depict the sexual innuendo that goes along in SKY Vodka advertisements. In the Sky Vodka advertisement the positioning of the models creates the belief that men and women are not equal, just like in Cortà ¨ges article. Cortes states images of women from sexpots to airheads not only sold brand products but also helped to shape social attitudes on relationships and on the roles and status accorded to women. (Cortes,133) Basically he is saying that women are suppose to be seen but not heard, just like in this advertisement. Instead of being at a bar or a restaurant were they would converse and find out more about each other, they are alone on what seems to be a beach. The man appears to headless indicating that it could be any man in his position that fits the mold.He seems as if to be on a short brake from work in the middle of the day like during a lunch period seeking just another blow and go while the woman seems to have nothing better to do than go along for the did as long as she gets her drink first. It is not an out right depiction but assumption that is lead on by the positioning of the arms and legs of the characters depicted in the ad that brings to light what the impending future is for bo th models. One of the main discussion topics throughout Cortà ¨ges article that correlates well to the SKY Vodka advertisements is physical body representation, (how the body looks). Cortes states, the face becomes a mask (something you put on) and the body becomes an 130) Both men and women spend so much money on their appearance to live up o the ideals that are created in advertisements but cannot because the models in advertisements are not real. Take the Sky Vodka ad for example. Advertisers took a picture of beautiful man and woman that are models then they airbrushed, digitally enhanced and increased the color ratio with computers before seeing what is presented before which is the final product.That final product of advertising is as real as Santa Clause. Its a figment of a persons imagination that they want to believe so bad that it becomes real after constant forages of like images. You can tell that The Sky Vodka advertisement has been airbrushed and digitally enhanced because if you pay attention to detail and look were the horizon line is everything behind the male model at that point has been drawn in, including the female models feet.

Genius Paper free essay sample

In Kurt Vonnegut’s, Harrison Bergeron, and Malcolm Gladwell’s, Outliers: The Story of Success, â€Å"The Trouble with Geniuses† Part I II, are both similar because they tell stories that are about geniuses and how they live their lives. Being a genius does not mean that life is simple, but that life is filled with disadvantages and you just have to deal with the situations. In Outliers, the two main characters are Christopher Langan and Robert Oppenheimer are real people who struggle with their disadvantages, such as: excuses, appearance, IQs, and Their stories will be compared with Harrison Bergeron’s life as another genius who is a fictional character. Christopher Langan is the world’s smartest man alive, at the age of sixty-one with an IQ of one hundred and ninety-five. Langan would appear in interviews, magazine articles, and TV shows such as 1vs. 100, Likewise in Outliers, â€Å"Saget looked at Langen oddly, as if he were some kind of laboratory specimen. We will write a custom essay sample on Genius Paper or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page † (70). Langan is the eldest of four brothers living with a single mother on a ranch house not having much but each other. At age three Langan read comics, and at age five Langan was curious about his religion, Langan’s mother’s boyfriend would abuse the boys, until one day Langan had enough, socked the boyfriend so hard, that he left and has never came back. Langan would never show up to any of classes but he would attend school for test days and he would ace the tests. Robert Oppenheimer is another character that Gladwell mentions on how he is a genius. In the third grade, Oppenheimer did lab experiments and in fifth grade, he study physics and chemistry. Oppenheimer grew up in a wealthy neighborhood and he was involved with social activities. Oppenheimer had friends that were communist and he was not. Oppenheimer enrolled in Harvard, and then to Cambridge University for a degree in Physics. Oppenheimer’s tutor Patrick Blackett had forced Oppenheimer to study physics and to work on it for his whole day which Oppenheimer disliked and he wanted to change this torture. Oppenheimer had locked himself in a chemistry lab room and was plotting to poison his tutor, but instead of being expelled, Oppenheimer was sent to therapy to get help. . Oppenheimer had help America during War World II by inventing the atomic bomb that had made Japan forfeit the war. In Kurt Vonnegut’s story â€Å"Harrison Bergeron† society was a very important concept. It is described as a futuristic American society because it takes place in 2081. It is described as a communist structure, where if you break the law you have to suffer the consequences and suffer. Society is taken to a whole other level when it comes to the American’s Declaration of Independence. The Amendments 211, 212, 213 to the Constitution states that â€Å"All men are created equal. † This concept is taken literally where no one can be uglier, weaker, attractive, or slower than everyone else. Citizens that are gifted with higher intelligence and are brighter are punished and handicapped in order to be equal to the rest of the citizens. They created a team called â€Å"The Handicapper General† and they enforce the law. Intelligent citizens are forced to wear a radio on their head to keep them from being different from others. In addition, citizen who are considered beautiful are forced to wear a mask to hide their face from others so others don’t feel bad about themselves. In this story, the main character Harrison Bergeron was taken away from their parents at a very young age because he was brighter than most people. He was different from what society has as an aspect of. Bergeron was consider weird for being smarter than everyone else because he kept on getting A’s while everyone else was failing miserably for having an IQ of sixty and having to stay behind grades for little knowledge. Bergeron was not welcomed at school for his success and not accepted by his peers and teachers. At age sixteen he was taken from his parents and he was held hostage and was strapped down, he wasn’t able to leave the facility they took him to. Few years later he escapes from this facility and disrupts a ballerina performance and his mother is watching him on television, he claimed that he would destroy anything that got in his way. Bergeron had planted a bomb below the auditorium of the ballet show and he threatened anyone that disagreed with him, so everyone watched Bergeron take over the show. All the citizens were handicapped as it is so to go against someone who was a genius and a stronger man would not be ideal. As his mother watches her son getting killed on stage she starts to gets emotional when all of a sudden she forgets and tells her husband George she’s sad, but she can’t remember why. One of a disadvantage that the genius had faced was excuses. When Langen was enrolled in college at Reed College in Oregon and Montana State, he was expelled from both schools for not having a good reason of his situations. The Langen’s first excuse was that his mother had forgotten to fill out his financial aid papers, â€Å"Then I had lost that scholarship†¦.. My mother was suppose to fill out those financial statements for the renewal of that scholarship. †(93). So Langen could not continue on his education with Reed College. When he was attending Montana University, his car had broken down because his brothers had borrowed his car and they had driven recklessly that damage the car itself. Langen did not have enough money to fix his car, so he had no transportation, and he was sure enough expelled from this University. As for Oppenheimer, he would inform his professors about his situations and they had believed him, but it could be because of Oppenheimer’s communication skills is greater than Langen’s excuses were. Langen had lack communication skills because he had come from a ranch lifestyle to a suburb lifestyle with no knowledge at all. As Oppenheimer grew up into a rich community, where everyone had knew each other and had get to gathers with social communities. In the Harrison Bergeron movie, Bergeron had went through an excuse was being the smartest person alive in the time the movie had set place in. Bergeron was considered a genius for having an IQ higher than one-hundred, than the others who have IQs less than one-hundred. Bergeron would be made of fun of being a genius and everyone would wonder, â€Å"Why is Bergeron acting this way or talking a certain way? † (Harrison Bergeron Movie) There would be some reasons in which Bergeron could not be the same as the others, but he was protected by the government. Bergeron had live with his family, as the others in is house, were affected by the wire hand band. So when Bergeron had left and did his thing on television, no one had recognized who he was and when Bergeron was hurt, no one would seemed to care or anything, So Harison suffers and so does his family as well. Both these stories have a similar concept of how geniuses are treated and their disadvantages. One of the main reasons Gladwell outlines is there IQ. Genesis have the highest IQ scores, but when it had come down to the Divergence Test, they had failed miserably by not coming up with any imagination of the use of a blanket and a brick. â€Å"It requires you to use your imagination and take your mind in as many different directions as possible. † (86-87). Another study was when high school students were at least the top thirty of their class, smartest of America, top SAT scores, and GPA of 4. 0 or above, yet when applying to Stanford or any top schools, at least ten percent were accepted, why? Well it could be the fact when writing their letter of recommendation; they had little use of social aspects and did not complete with others was well then those other ten percent who were involved and did have high social class. The relationship between success and IQ works only up to a point once someone has reached an IQ of somewhere around one-twenty, having additional IQ points does not seem to translate into any measurable real-advantage. In addition, in Outliers the author Malcolm Gladwell talks about society and how it impacts your life and the people around you. He talks about â€Å"practical intelligence† which means the ability to change in different situations that life gives you. For example, saying the right thing to the right person in the right situation. Furthermore, to explain this concept better he describes parenting styles by a sociologist named Annette Lareau. Annette Lareau was a sociologist, from 1993-1995. She had interest in parenting styles, racial issues, and social class. She conducted a research on parenting styles, it was called concerted cultivation vs. natural growth. She and her researchers studied over 80 families. Lareu instructed the families to pay attention to their kids. To spend time with them when they had free time. She called this strategy â€Å"the family dog. † Annette discovered that the working class parents pursed an approach called â€Å"accomplishment of natural growth. † Whereas middle class families used an approach called â€Å"concerted cultivation. † The working class family, had their children exposed mostly to the outdoors, more often you would find them playing with their friends from their neighborhood or siblings. And as for parents in the working class, they spent more time working and waiting for their transportation, they didn’t have time to spend with their children. Working class parents also tended to be more authoritarian. These kids didn’t question anyone with authority. For example, their teachers, principals, or anyone with a higher position. These children were described as quiet, mellow, and uninvolved. They called this parenting style â€Å"accomplishment of natural growth. † Furthermore, children in the middle class were completely different from the working class. Their families had more time to spend with them whereas working class didn’t. These families treated their children like â€Å"the family dog. † They were accompanied by their parents to their appointment, sport practices, and school activities. These parents made their kids go from one activity to the other. The children in the middle class families were more involved in after school activities and outside clubs. These parents adapted a strategy called â€Å"concerted cultivation. † As a result these children questioned authority more and were less quiet. Annette gives an example of this. She describes a little boy named Alex that comes from a middle class family. He was being taken to the doctors by his mother, and during the car ride she tells her son to not be shy and to tell him anything he wants. Moreover, while Alex was in the room at the doctors he asked him questions without being shy and he interrupted the doctor when he didn’t know what he was talking about. This showed that Alex certainly understood that he was â€Å"worthy of adult interest† like Annette says. As a result Annette says that there is no strategy that is morally better than the other. Children in that grew up in the working class families were more inventive, better behaved, and self-reliant. Whereas in the middle class family, children grew up to be more confident and had a huge advantage in the professional and educational setting. In Outliers, Gladwell compares Annette Lareau’s research with the case study of Christopher Langan vs. Oppenheimer. Oppenheimer came from a wealthy family. His father was a doctor and a successful man. Oppenheimer was able to attend some of the best school back then at his time. When Oppenheimer was in school he tried to kill one of his tutor but he convinced the administrators of his school to not expel him. Whereas Christopher Langan grew up from a poor family and an abusive father. Even though his IQ exceeded Einstein’s he didn’t have the same advantage as Oppenheimer. Christopher’s mother didn’t sign his financial papers on time and he wasn’t able to attend that school at all. Langan did not have the same social skills as Oppenheimer did. In â€Å"Harrison Bergeron,† Harrison was really smart but was unable to convince the law to let him go. He suffered from being too smart from everyone else and he was punished. This relates to Gladwell’s concept on why geniuses suffer. Furthermore, Gladwell outlines that geniuses are looked as different from others. For example, in Outliers, â€Å"Saget looked at Langen oddly, as if he were some kind of laboratory specimen† (70). Gladwell describes how being too smart makes people look at you differently. Likewise in â€Å"Harrison Bergeron† Harrison was not welcomed at school for his success and not accepted by his peers and his teachers. This is how geniuses are looked at by society. In conclusion, Gladwell outlines many issues that geniuses go though. He explains that even geniuses who know everything, lack of social skills. Moreover, a high IQ means nothing when putting it into real life situations. In addition, geniuses face many issues with society because the of the way that they are looked at. This is how geniuses in â€Å"Outliers† and â€Å"Harrison Bergeron† have similar characteristics that Gladwell outlines.

Should Juveniles Be Tried as Adults

The current judiciary system faces a controversy while treading juveniles committing serious crimes. On the one hand, youth falling under the category from 12-17 should not be tried in the adult court system because of their emotional immaturity and inability to control their impulses.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Should Juveniles Be Tried as Adults? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More On the other hand, individuals committing as severe crimes as adults do should undergo severe punishment. Such a perspective raises a number of questions concerning the reasonableness of the current juvenile systems, as well as measures that should be taken while treating difficult teenagers. In this respect, there should not be a clear distinctions between juveniles arrested for crimes of various degrees of severity. Nevertheless, teenagers cannot be tried as adults because of their psychological immaturity, distinct competence, a nd greater potential for psychological change. Certainly, there are some obvious cases of juvenile cruelty that do not permit community to consider the case because of teenager’s emotional instability and family problems. Murder cannot be justified by all means. However, society must not â€Å"†¦give up hope of rehabilitating a child who commits a crime† (Clouse 599). Teenagers are not stable enough in terms of their emotional perception of the surrounding events. Due to the lack of a healthy family environment, as well as other cases of social pressure, they often resort to measures that rigidly contradict the norms accepted in a civilized society. Therefore, if there is a chance to save a child from custody, the social institutions should take advantage of it. In addition to the above-presented deliberations, there is a plethora of studies supporting juvenile rehabilitation rather than adult imprisonment. Specifically, the researchers agree that giving an opport unity for a teenager to go through a juvenile system with rehabilitation, education, counseling, and mentoring increases the possibility for an individual to become a normal member of society. In contrast, a child serving in an adult jail is unlikely to adjust to a society (Steinberg 603). Indeed, there should be experienced counselors and psychologists that can train problematic youth to control their unstable and immature emotions and understand the consequences of their actions. Finally, earlier identification of teenagers’ psychological problems can reduce the number of crimes in future since many adult criminals resort to outlaw actions since their young years.Advertising Looking for essay on criminal law? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Certainly, it is impossible to sentence all adolescents to equal punishment due to the different degrees of crimes they commit. Moreover, most of juveniles should be transferred to adult prisons for the safety of teenagers whose crimes are less severe (Collier 610). Such a decision can contribute to safety measures in such institutions. Most of the problematic children face misconception on the part of adults and, therefore, the task of a counselor is to notice such children before they pose threat to society. Reconsidering the overall situation with juvenile delinquency is crucial to create new circumstances under which these criminals will be treated. Despite the fact that teenagers are capable of committing serious crimes as adults, the government should still reevaluate their outlook on juvenile system. Certainly, some teenagers deserve to be tried as adults regarding their severe crimes. Nevertheless, their emotionally unstable characteristics provide greater chances for them to revamp their social perception and restore the accepted moral and social values. Therefore, youth committing serious crimes should be taken under the control of counselors whose primary goal is to identify such teenagers before they infringe the law. Works Cited Clouse, Barbara Fine. â€Å"Little Adult Criminals† Patterns for a Purpose: A Rhetorical Reader. Ed. Barbara Fine Clouse US: McGraw-Hill Humanities, 2010. 599-601. Print. Collier, Linda J. â€Å"Adult Crime, Adult Time† Patterns for a Purpose: A Rhetorical Reader. Ed. Barbara Fine Clouse US: McGraw-Hill Humanities, 2010. 608-611. Print. Steinberg, Laurence. â€Å"Should Juvenile Offenders Be Tried As Adults†. Patterns for a Purpose: A Rhetorical Reader. Ed. Barbara Fine Clouse US: McGraw-Hill Humanities, 2010. 602-606. Print.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Should Juveniles Be Tried as Adults? specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This essay on Should Juveniles Be Tried as Adults? was written and submitted by user Caiden Buchanan to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Why to Pursue Ms in Mis Essay Example

Why to Pursue Ms in Mis Essay Example Why to Pursue Ms in Mis Essay Why to Pursue Ms in Mis Essay Why do you want t o pursue your particular major (MIS) ? The rapid change in IT causes an already uncertain business environment to be even more unpredictable. Organizations’ ability to identify the relevant information needed to make important decisions is crucial, since the access to data used to generate information for decision-making is no longer restricted by the manual systems of the organization. Information Technology (IT) can record, synthesize, analyze and disseminate information quicker than at any time in history. Data can be collected from different parts of the company and its external environment and brought together to provide relevant, timely, concise and precise information at all levels of the organization to help it become more efficient, effective and competitive. Information can now be delivered to the right people at the right time, thus enabling well-informed decisions to be made. With the realization that information is an important resource which can be used in a novel way to enhance the competitive position of business, information technology and information systems are becoming strategically important for business. Information systems are moving out of the backroom, low-level support position, to emerge as the nerve centres of organizations and competitive weapons at the front end of businesses. It is evident that activity in the management information systems field will continue in many directions at once, driven by market forces, by organizational needs and technical opportunity. Rapid development of the Internet with its new services and applications has created fresh challenges for the further development of information systems. There is a need for greater understanding of the strategic alignment between Information Technology and Business so as to reach the expected levels and hence this field promises to be very exciting and I aspire to be part of this field to make my contribution. I feel a Masters’ degree in Information Systems Management will enable me to identify innovative opportunities to leverage IT for competitive advantage. What will you do once you complete this degree ? I aspire do work as a business analyst after my graduation as that is primarily one of interests where I could evaluate current circumstances within a business and provide workable suggestions on how to make changes that will allow the company to move closer to achieving the desired goals. Background My father, a Civil Engineer, works as an Executive Engineer personal to Director (Engineering Services and Projects) of Municipal Corporation Greater Mumbai. My mother is a graduate in Masters of Home Sciences (MhSc) specialized in child development and family management. My parents have inculcated in me the importance of being truthful and never to doubt anyone’s ability. I have learnt from them to take failures in my stride and continue with zeal and enthusiasm in whatever I do. I exhibit the same amount of inherent and immense desire to excel in life and this has spurred me on to take up for a Masters Degree from an institute of international repute. Academically I have been a good performer. I secured 86. 53% in my 10th grade and 76% in the 12th grade and gained admission in the Vidyalankar Institute of Technology, affiliated to the Mumbai University, for my under graduation in Information Technology (IT).. Subjects like ‘Database Technologies’, ‘Software Engineering’, Information Technology for Management and Enterprise’ and ‘Data warehousing, Mining and Business Intelligence’ which I am studying currently have helped me comprehend the pragmatism of Information Technology and encouraged me to look beyond the existing perimeters. The dynamic nature of technological growth has always fascinated me. This laid a strong foundation for developing my technical skills and invoked interest in the field of information sciences. I have acquired a host of technical skills encompassing Programming languages like C++, basic knowledge of JAVA Visual Basic, Operating systems like Windows XP Professional Windows Vista as well as Databases like Oracle 9i and SQL Server 2005. Now that I have built up a strong technical base through under graduate study in engineering, I feel that acquiring management skills through proper education would add a gem to my portfolio. The combination of management and business skills will help me to grow and provide exposure to a much wider spectrum of learning as well as career opportunities. Alongside academics, I keenly participated in several extra-curricular activities. I was the Event Coordinator for LAN GAMING and the Event Head of GREEK OLYMPIAD in the college technical festival Fervor ‘10’. I was also the event coordinator for Intra College Football Tournament in the college Sports fest ‘09’. I have been a member of the Sports Council for the academic year ’2010’ and has secured first place in the Intra-College Rink Football and Inter-College Football in the college Sports festival Sports Mania ‘2010’. In my third year of my Under Graduate Studies I was Event Head of Information Technology Student Association and have been elected as its Vice-President and the end of my course. I competed in the Rink Football Tournament organized by FR. CONCEICAO RODRIGUES COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING. Being in the fore-front, participating in sports, events, projects and networking with others excited me. I learnt the kind of work that goes into organizing an event, the teamwork involved and time management. It boosted my confidence, my interpersonal and communication skills and enhanced my personality. Projects and Work Experience During the 3rd year of my undergraduate studies, I was also involved in development of Banking Application a database based project using SQL9i and Visual Basic 6. 0 during and it was an excellent learning experience for me. I not only gained software-related knowledge by working on these projects but it also made me realize the time-based aspects of project for its successful completion within available limited resources. Currently I am designing a Project Management Tool as a part of my final year project along with my team members. We will be working on Contact Management, Convenient Online Calendar, Web-Based Project Management Task Manager for Online Collaboration, Total Business Email Service, Online Document Management. Aspirations The Graduate Program at Kelley School of Business gives me inspiration and is a strong embodiment of all that I want to learn and achieve in the field of Information Systems Management. The advanced interdisciplinary research facilities and excellent faculty at this prestigious institution are sure to inspire the best within me. Various aspects of the course offered at your Graduate school of Management will hone my skills in Strategic management of IT, Data warehousing, IT service management, Security, IT governance, Project Management, SAP. I am confident that I can contribute to the diverse, intellectual atmosphere here and I request you to consider my application for the Master’s degree program in Information Systems Management.

Return to haifa Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Return to haifa - Essay Example The, fleeing home of Said and Safeyya in Haifa during the 1948 Nakba can be equalled to the detaining of Nelson Mandela in 1962.   However, 20 years later, Said and Safeyya returned home only to find out that a Jewish family had actually adopted their son who entered Haifa (Suganda web). Likewise, for Nelson Mandela, he found out that many things had changed in his mother country South Africa when he was released from prison. Indeed, Mandela had to take time to adapt to his own country, which he had missed after many years in detention. Whereas Said and Safeyya find their home occupied by Miriam, Mandela found that the whites had indeed occupied the good parts of his country. The theme of regaining political identity after many years of detention for many political leaders shares the same story line with â€Å"Return to Haifa.† Although Mandela has been provided as an example, many political detainees all over the world experienced the same

Basal ganglia Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Basal ganglia - Research Paper Example Parkinsons’s disorder is treated with dopamine replacement therapy. In the study of Diaz and Walters (2009), they explained that Parkinson is treated with levodopa, carbidopa, dopamine agonists, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, and amantadine. All drugs are known to relive motor symptoms. L-Dopa increases the level of dopamine in the brain thereby relieves muscle tremor, rigidity, and bradykinesia. Dopamine depletion results in the degeneration of the basal ganglia which may lead to excessive excitatory signals that affects the voluntary muscles in the different part of the body. Carbidopa prevents the breakdown of dopamine in the periphery thus causes fewer side effects. Amantadine has the same effect with L-Dopa. The study further provided an overview of other medications believe to treat non motor features of Parkinson disease like mood disorder, gastrointestinal, cognitive impairment, and autonomic dysfunction. Hilker and company (2010) in their similar study suggested that t he use of continuous dopaminergic drug delivery (CDD) may also provide a reduction in dopaminergic dyskinesias. CDD is based on the idea of continuous stimulation of striate dopamine receptors by infusing L-Dopa through a portable mini pump. While there are many researches and studies on the positive effects of these drugs on the signs and symptoms of Parkinson, medication is not the only treatment addressing this basal ganglia disorder. Understanding the underlying mechanism of the disorder had played a role in the interest of experts in expanding their search for other treatments to include surgical intervention in the form of pallidotomy and thalamotomy. These surgical procedures involve making lesions in the damaged tissues of the brain. In fact, the study of Krauss and Jankovic (1996) revealed that small lesion may disrupt the abnormal activity in the circuitry of basal ganglia. The operation involves treating the overly active brain cells thus signs and symptoms of the disease like dyskinesias, freezing movement, and stiffness are improved. In 1992, dramatic results among patients who had undergone pallidotomy were revealed (http://neurosurgery.mgh.harvard.edu). Treatment of basal ganglia disorder has been complicated. Treatment with drugs could cause another major symptom which is slowness in movement. Patient may still manifest the same major symptoms of the disorder despite undergoing surgery. This prompted experts to consider another option such as transplantation of fetal mesencephalic tissue. However, this treatment is still in its experimental stage. In the same study of Krauss and Jankovic, they noted that fetal stem transplantation has the potential to restore the lost nigrostriatal pathway. The stems when introduced into the substantia nigra would act as dopamine producing cells. This treatment is supported with the findings of Tran,Ho and Jandial ( 2010) where they explained that stem cells are the choice because of their ability to maintain a nd differentiate themselves and could develop into different new cells throughout the life of mammals. Furthermore, they reiterated that the preliminary use of stem cells has a therapeutic promise in treating neurodegenerative disorders that are characterized by neuronal and glialloss. Other studies found out that implanted stem cells migrate to lesion site and restore deficits in brain function. The data provided in the treatment of basal

Statistics of Migrants in the UK Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 8250 words

Statistics of Migrants in the UK - Essay Example Migration is a prevalent issue especially in developed nations and even those surrounded by relatively low-income economies. People are generally found to traverse from one place to another for a number of reasons, varying from the propensity of being employed to an increased level of per capita income. But, the question of migration turns out to be a glitch owing to social factors more than those arising from economic aspects. The problems which crop up in such instances are those related to ethnicity and the country of origin which operates behind the culture that the migrants are habituated to, as well as their compatibility with the citizens of the nation where they decide to move in. Matters associated with the employment of the migrants are dependent upon the labour rights of the respective nations; in most of the cases, they are related to matters aligned with their nationality which however, could be taken care of officially. In fact, the member nations of European Union do n ot face any difficulty in such matters, given that their labour markets provide an automatic entrance to the migrants from the co-member nations. Nevertheless, the concern about being able to integrate socially is actually a major point to be stressed upon while discussing migration factors. Inability to integrate with the local environment is often treated as a primary reason behind reduced levels of labor productivity. Thus, the nation which faces the problem of migration might suffer from an economic shortfall from this aspect, with an almost unchanged demographic stance and lowered levels of per capita income that tilts its domestic growth rate in a negative way. The present paper is an empirical work in this area with regard to the case of the United Kingdom that witnessed a net immigration of 100 thousand per annum between  the years 1991 and 2000, prior to which it had experienced a trough in the statistics. In fact, migration statistics had been exhibiting a hike in its tr ends hitherto, with the latest figure standing at 176,000 compared to 143,000 in the phase 2001-2002 itself.

Rights Of Women And Children Sociology Essay

Rights Of Women And Children Sociology Essay Woman known as the half of the world. In Indian society is that there is systematic discrimination and neglect of women, which could be in terms of inadequate nutrition, education, health, property and so on. The struggle against violence is actually the struggle against the unequal distribution of power both physical and economic. Although the countrys constitution says women have equal status to men, women are powerless and are mistreated inside and outside the home. When we will talk about the rights of children so India has the largest child population in the world. India has made some significant commitments towards ensuring the basic rights of children. There has been progress in overall indicators: infant mortality rates are down, child survival is up, literacy rates have improved and school dropout rates have fallen. But the issue of child rights in India is still caught between legal and policy commitments to children. The problem of child trafficking is a big issue in India. In such chaos, media plays a vital role as it is known for image building. In this regards media should bring awareness and should make the children and women aware about their rights. And in last, media needs to improve one factor that it should not bring out only negative points. If any government scheme is brought in light, its positive aspects should be broadcast by media. Keywords: Children, Media, Rights, Woman INTRODUCTION Â  At times the dynamic struggles for womens basic democratic right appeared in many countries in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Though these movements differed in their reasons and tactics, the fight for female suffrage, along with other womens rights concerns, cut across many national boundaries. Woman is known as the half of the world. In Indian society is that there is systematic discrimination and neglect of womens in India, which could be in terms of inadequate nutrition, denial or limited access to education, health and property rights, child labor and domestic violence etc. The fear of sexual violence has been a powerful factor in restricting womens behavior and sense of freedom. The struggle against violence is actually the struggle against the unequal distribution of power both physical and economic among the sexes. Although the countrys constitution says women have equal status to men, women are powerless and are mistreated inside and outside the home. Women face malnutrition, especially for pregnant or nursing women. And when we will talk about the rights of children so India has the largest child population in the world. India has made some significant commitments towards ensuring the basic rights of children. There has been progress in overall indicators: infant mortality rates are down, child survival is up, literacy rates have improved and school dropout rates have fallen. But the issue of child rights in India is still caught between legal and policy commitments to children on the one hand, and the fallout of the process of globalisation on the other. Over the last decade, countries across the world have been changing their existing economic models in favour of one driven by the free market, incorporating processes of liberalisation, privatisation and globalisation. The direct impact of free trade on children may not leap to the eye, but we do know that globalised India is witnessing worsening levels of basic health, nutrition and shelter. The negative fallout is visible: children are being deprived of even the scarce social benefits once available; they are displaced by forced and economic migration, increasing the number of children subsisting on the streets; more and more children are being trafficked within and across borders; and rising numbers of children are engaged in part- or full-time labour. MEDIA The mass media are diversified media technologies that are intended to reach a large audience by mass communication. After the introduction we talk about firstly the Media in India. As we all know that media is fulfilling the purpose of providing information to large audience through various means of communication. But now media also makes lot of money through major controversies like for e.g. at the time of 16 December, 2012 rape case all people of India are watching news channels for latest updates about the rape case so in between that news channels earn lot of money by giving advertisements (at that time when more people are watching continuously the news the main aim of adds are fulfilled and therefore the news channels take 2 lakhs for 2 min adds and make money). Conclusion is that when such a thing happens like rape or murder which creates interest in public, media take advantage of that time utilizes it as a golden period for them. HOW MEDIA PROTECTS THE RIGHTS? Media protects the rights women, child, disabled minorities. It creates awareness and survey around the public and ask them various questions to make them feel supportive grab information it also help us to know about their thinking about the cause and after that. Lastly remedies suggestions of different people are taken as to protect the right. Conclusion is that by major broadcasting media help many people to know the reality help them to fight for their rights. WOMENS RIGHTS, SOCIAL INCLUSION AND THE MEDIA We aim to increase public awareness about women rights and to respond to demands from womens organization to strengthen communication and solidarity between women. We want to encourage women to make greater use of information technology for communication and the media to support networking among womens organization and activists, to promote the human rights of women and women equality. We also aim to increase the understanding of womens rights, globalization and media among policy makers and the general public. To achieve this we will organize activities such as conferences, workshops, interviews and media interventions (print, radio and web). We will also carry out research and produce media interventions in order to increase the visibility of womens rights, which will focus on; the trafficking of women, gender discrimination and violence against women in the labor market and the objectification and exclusion of women by mainstream media. NEGATIVE POSITIVE ASPECTS OF CHILD RIGHTS There are both the aspects child rights negative as well as positive. like for e.g. according to fundamental rights child till the age of 14 child should be given free education but some children are still working at tea stalls etc .on the other hand the gang rape case one person who is guilty in under 18 so no case can run on that boy but u think if he can do such shameful thing or crime of that level then why is he considered as child here negative advantages of rights are taken. Conclusion is that both advantages disadvantages are taken of fundamental rights which can cause major harm to the public ahead in future. EMERGENCY NUMBERS Through media we get to know about the emergency numbers which will help people when he would be in difficulty. 112- Worldwide number 100- Delhi police PG PRODUCTS These are several products when we purchase the product some amount of money is used for education for poor people or for children who cant get enough education. LOOPHOLES 1. When any crime happens and police reaches on the spot they fight with each other as under which than the area comes, then they move to the victim. 2. Victim is taken to trauma center in any case this should not be done as victim can die in way so he/she should be taken to the nearest hospital. 3. After happening of any crime politicians should not give their wrong fake speeches against victim as for e.g. in 16 December, 2012 gang rape case many politicians gave their comment like Agar ladki lakshman rekha paar karegi to seeta haran hoga. They should not pass comment like this if they are talking about this then why they have adopted western culture they must be following Ram Yug. 4. sc/st reservation is another loophole of our society as when one child is general secured 90% marks in 12 then sc/st student secures only 70% but they stand equal when it comes to admission sc/st gets admission but general student does not get education. HOW MEDIA FAIL TO PROTECT CHILD RIGHTS? The countrys existing media policies do not protect childrens right to media due to the absence of specific provisions ensuring childrens participation in media and their information say a study. Though the government is obliged to protect childrens right to freedom of expression according to international convention, it alongside private television channels and radio stations give importance to childrens programme and related news. Moreover, the present laws and policies in the country do not protect children privacy and dignity, Said the study. The findings were revealed at a Roundtable discussion on Analyzing Broadcast media policies in the light of Child Right. OBJECTIVE In presenting paper my objectives are followings: The role of Media in protecting and consuming the rights of children and women. To preserve the basic rights of survival, development, participation and protection of women and children. METHOODOLOGY Methodology used in this paper is a complied study of various papers, websites, print media and electronic media with related topics of the paper. CONCLUSION The media plays a very crucial role in safeguarding and protecting the human rights for the women and children of India. It is because of media that the women and children have learnt about their human rights, violation of human rights and protection of human rights. Although looking into the current scenario, the challenges and the not-so-good events occurring daily with children and women all over the country, there is a requirement of looking into the current media structure, media working and the developmental issues in context to media. The greed that has developed in the recent past has actually abolished the main reason of the existence of media which should be curbed as soon as possible.

Sanger Rainsford: The Realist Essay -- essays research papers

Sanger Rainsford: The Realist   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The most dangerous game began as a sport for one man. His name is Sanger Rainsford. In Richard Connell’s story â€Å"The Most Dangerous Game,† Sanger Rainsford, an avid hunter, is lost at sea, stranded on â€Å"Ship-Trap† Island-every sailor’s worst nightmare. Rainsford goes through a series of events that prove to be life-altering. Even though Sanger Rainsford went through many trials and tribulations, he never lost his intelligence, composure, or his bravery.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Rainsford is an intelligent man. Early in the story, â€Å"Rainsford remembered the shots. They had come from the right, and he doggedly swam in that direction† (34). Rainsford had just fallen in the water, swam fifty feet further out, but he kept his senses in the right direction. In total darkness, Rainsford used his intelligence and intellect to reach the land. Also, I don’t think that Rainsford knew he was being sized up when Zaroff was staring at him, but when â€Å"Rainsford’s bewilderment showed in his face† (100), he quickly understood what Zaroff was leading too. Rainsford wasn’t a murderer. Sure he liked to hunt game, but he wasn’t bored as Zaroff was. Rainsford never bought into all the old tales. ‘â€Å"One superstitious sailor can taint the whole ship’s company with fear†Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ (20). He never got worked up or stressed out.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Rainsford kept his composure. He stood for right and wrong, but was content through dinner. ‘â€Å"...

Leader’s Ability Essay

The level of difficulty a new leader will experience throughout the progression of business growth will depend on the leader’s ability. Any person can become a successful leader either through luck or through hard work. Luck may come in the form of inheritance or support from a family member or a close contact. Ability will be earned through hard work and dedication, which will reward the leader with knowledge and respect. To compare the two, luck may be a quicker way to success, however, ability through hard work and dedication will surely build a stronger foundation for ability to maintain the earned power; thus, allowing the leader to have a firmer grip on his position and enable him to keep his power for longer. The leaders employees having seen him progress through different stages, growing and working towards his goal of obtaining power will have respect for him, because the average employee can relate to him having seen the leader do the employees work in the past. Chapter 6 elaborates on a theme of personal ability. â€Å"Virtà ¹Ã¢â‚¬  is the Italian word Machiavelli uses to describe a successful leader, the meaning of which does not have an English equivalent; however, comes closer in meaning to the Latin word virtus,†virility† in English. Although the exact meaning of â€Å"virtu† has not been specified, it is understood to describe ability, skill, energy, forcefulness, strength, ingenuity, courage, or determination. Virtà ¹ is the quality which defines a successful leader, and is the quality one must possess in order to succeed in the world of business. Having to evaluate any successful leader of the current times, each one of them possesses this quality, taking for example Donald Trump whom inherited his fortune, or Warren Buffett whom grew his account from nothing to billions of dollars. Also, it is stated in this chapter that virtà ¹ without opportunity is wasted, and opportunity without virtà ¹ is wasted as well. This suggests that having all the qualities of a successful leader will not guarantee that one will become as such without being given the opportunity. Alike with being given numerous opportunities, one will not succeed without having the qualities, or at least having the potential of the qualities required to become a successful leader. All the opportunities without the ability to take advantage of them will be wasted. Business Relevance The following are two examples of acquiring power; one is through inheritance, the other through hard work and dedication. Trump was born in New York City in 1946, the son of real estate tycoon Fred Trump. Fred Trump’s business success not only provided Donald Trump with a posh youth of private schools and economic security but eventually blessed him with an inheritance worth an estimated $40 million to $200 million. Donald Trump then went in his father’s footsteps to become the next real estate tycoon before continuing on elsewhere in his career. This is a classic example of inheriting a parent’s fortune and using it to obtain power through taking advantage of opportunities made available to Trump through his father’s success in real estate. Born in Omaha in 1930, Buffett worked at a grocery store run by one of his relatives for a good period of time. He even sold assorted products as a door to door salesman. He used some of the money that he earned to fu nd a bank account. He also used some of his money to buy different items that he could invest in with the intention of earning money. It is estimated that he had earned about five thousand dollars from his work when he graduated from high school. Later, Buffett created Buffett Associates, Ltd. in 1956. He was able to get a few partnerships with some businesses during this time and eventually got to where he had nearly $300,000 in capital around the end of that year. The partnership of Buffett Associates, Ltd. helped make Buffett a millionaire in 1962. Nearly a million dollars of the $7 million that the partnership had came out of his money. This example explains Buffett’s success through hard work and dedication. Buffett grew his account from zero to millions over the period of thirty years. He did not inherit a fortune, therefore he had to work from the bottom up. People around the world respect him and seek his expertise on becoming successful. Regular folk can relate to him because they know he used to be one of them, he too used to no money, and a great amount of determination to become successful. Right or Wrong Machiavelli explains that the level of difficulty a new leader will experience throughout the progression of business growth will depend on the leader’s ability. This is true for both Donald Trump and Warren Buffett because they both became successful leaders through luck and through hard work respectively. For Donald Trump, success came in the form of inheritance from his father, which was a quick way to gain knowledge and power. However, there are a lot of people who view Trump as an amoral capitalist. This supports Machiavelli’s theory of quick success and how it brings about disrespect. Donald Trump’s case however is not supported by Machiavelli’s theory of short lasting power. The reason for this is that the theory cannot be always accurate, there are exceptions. Also, at this time and age, having the knowledge and the funds to gain power, will give one the ability to keep their power. For Warren Buffett, his ability was earned through hard work and dedication, which rewarded him with respect. Buffett’s dedication to succeed surely built a stronger foundation for ability to maintain the earned power. This has turned Warren Buffet into an investment guru whom people all around the world look up to and respect. His investment strategies are highly successful and are adopted by investors everywhere. Warren’s power came from working from the bottom up and demonstrates a well-built foundation for acquirement and maintenance of power and success. This supports Machiavelli’s theory of long earned and long lasting power directly. In conclusion, Machiavelli was right; however, his theory does not apply to every single case and thus, is not a completely reliable way to evaluate or forecast one’s position in an industry or the potential of gaining power and becoming successful.

To Kill A Mockingbird (by Harper Lee) essay about Jem and Scouts relationship with Boo Radley

To Kill A Mockingbird (by Harper Lee) essay about Jem and Scouts relationship with Boo Radley Jem + Scouts Relationship with Boo RadleyJem and Scout have quite a strange relationship with Boo Radley. Jem and Scout are very interested in the life of Boo Radley and because of Boo leaving gifts in the knot hole I think that Boo is interested in the life of Jem and Scout too.Jem and Scout often get into trouble because of their active imaginations. They always play games about Boo even though this is frowned on by Atticus. Jem thinks that Boo 'was about six-and-a-half feet tall, judging from his tracks; he dined on raw squirrels and any cats that he could catch, that's why his hands were blood stained. There was also a long jagged scar that ran across his face; what teeth he had were yellow and rotten; his eyes popped, and he drooled most of the time'. This description is obviously inaccurate.Scout is scared of Boo.chewing gums Espaà ±ol: chiclà © Ù Ã˜ §Ã˜ ±Ã˜ ³Ã›Å': Ø ¢Ã˜ ¯Ã˜ §Ã¯ ¿ ½...This is shown because every time Jem and Dill want to do something involving Boo she alwa ys says that she's 'gonna tell Atticus' because she is scared. She never does though because she wants to keep the respect of Dill and Jem.Dill, Scout and Jems imaginations run wild when they play the 'Radley game'. I think that their descriptions in the game are very inaccurate - Boo is probably a normal person and they should not judge him.Boo might actually be a kind and generous person because he left Jem and Scout a few gifts in the pot hole. These gifts were - two chewing gums, two 'indian head' pennies, a ball of grey twine, soap with two images carved in them, a pocket watch and an aluminium knife. Mr Radley (Boo's father) filled up the pot hole though, much to Jem and Scouts...

Symbolism in Hemingway’s Soldier’s Home Essays

Symbolism in Hemingway’s Soldier’s Home Essays Symbolism in Hemingway’s Soldier’s Home Paper Symbolism in Hemingway’s Soldier’s Home Paper Ernest Hemingway is often noted for his unadorned prose style, which manages nevertheless to be extremely suggestive and effective in its plainness. The short story, Soldier’s Home, is a semi-autobiographical sketch which is certainly not cloyed with metaphors and symbols. Despite this fact, Hemingway manages to contextualize his story and give it a hidden meaning, through other literary devices and narrative elements. One of the important symbolic elements in the story is the book about war that Krebs is reading and which is one of the very few things that the former soldier finds fascinating after having come back from the front. The denotative meaning of the symbol is obvious: Krebs is inactive after having returned home and he spends most of his time reading or playing different games. The theme of the story is obviously the impossibility of a man who has experienced war to reconnect with his family and with his own life. There is an emphasis in the book on the permanent confusion Krebs seems to live in and on his inability to readjust to his own environment. The young former soldier is back at home, trying to find his own place in the midst of the small town’s community. Somehow however, he is still a soldier, unable to come to terms with his own experience and discomforted by the lies and exaggerations about the front, which circulate in the small community. Thus, the book about war that Krebs dwells on with such interest is symbolic for his inability to leave the war behind and continue his life as it used to be. He could not fully grasp the experience that he underwent and now he is desperately trying to understand it from the outside. This is even more difficult as neither the book about war nor the stories recounted by other soldiers can actually convey the sheer terror and chaos of his experience on the front. Hemingway uses the symbol of the book about war to emphasize the inability of the soldier to reconnect with his normal life and to understand its meaning. The symbol is used in the context of many other elements that convey Krebs’ distance from his own life. The book about war is a literary symbol that Hemingway employs in a specific context. In conjunction with the other elements in the story, this symbol translates the long lasting and devastating effect of war on the lives of those who have experienced it. : Meyer, Michael. The Compact Bedford Introduction to Literature. New York: Bedford, 2005

Underdevelopment in Africa Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Underdevelopment in Africa - Essay Example Underdevelopment in Africa Africa suffers persistent underdevelopment. Waiting 120 years, however, is hardly a feasible option. A solution is needed but solutions are dependant upon understanding the causes of persistent underdevelopment in Africa. A critical analysis of the situation indicates that while there is no single cause for persistent underdevelopment in Africa, corruption and totalitarian dictatorships may be identified as the primary causes. Within Africa, the legacy of colonialism is the most popular explanation for the continent's continuing underdevelopment. Certainly, as J. Brea (2008) explains, colonialism with its tendency for the "haphazard" division of territories and creation of states, not to mention its exploitation of the continent's natural resources, is a factor in Africa's underdevelopment (para. 1). In essence, the haphazard creation of nations is at the root if the failed state phenomenon which several African nations suffer from and, as such, is a root cause of political instability and hence, the inability to implement economic development policies (Brea, 2008). Nevertheless, it is hardly the primary cause of continued underdevelopment. Continued underdevelopment in Africa and the continent’s persistent failure to improve its economic status is primarily due to corruption, enabled by absolute totalitarian dictatorships. As Senyo Adjilbolosoo (2005) argues, Africa has received billions of dollars in aid and foreign investment during the post-colonial period.

The effects of entertainment on culture Research Paper

The effects of entertainment on culture - Research Paper Example Today’s entertainment target particular groups of people basing on modalities such as gender, age, occupation, social standards and even physical abilities. Sadly, today’s fast growing entertainment industry has not come without its share of blame, particularly with regard to culture erosion. Here, culture is taken as the collective belief, customs, and social behaviors of a particular people in a given geographical region. Such is the case that culture function as a tool to identify a group of people simply put as â€Å" totality of a people socially transmitted pattern of thought, manifested in the way they live, worship, relate with each other and perceive humanity† (Macionis & Linda 53). Entertainment is an important part of every culture, a factor that makes it part of both the past and today and even future generations. Such is the case that as the world changes so doe’s entertainment with its effect which is usually reflected on culture, sometimes i n harmful ways. This works details Entertainment impact on culture which is often depicted by audience thought of the people involved, the communication style used, and content of the entertainment, place and time of the entertainment. Generally, audiences are influenced through entertainment into taking new patterns of socializing, thinking and response to inter-cultural communication. Entertainment results to culture clash, an effect that is experience across the globe, particularly following the internet era. Here, cultural interactions in the name of intertainment have resulted to a wide range of outcome, some good and others bad. For instance, Pop culture, widely associated with American entertainment industry is a trend that attracted large audience across America and other regions of the world. This culture that is associated with particular consumer clothing,

Leadership styles of three leaders Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Leadership styles of three leaders - Term Paper Example Executive A was humble and he never took the credit of the success, but also considered his teammates for the success of his company. He had the habit of taking the blames on his own shoulders. This quality of Executive A makes him a Level 5 leader. Level 5 leaders do not have the habit of seeking success for the glory. They shy away when they are praised, but they take important and risky decisions fearlessly. A level 5 leader is considered to be a great leader that has all the leadership qualities with a blend of humility. Leadership of Leader BLeader B also considers that when a subordinate commits mistake, it is solely his responsibility and he should be punished for such deed. Leader B is a task-oriented leader. He specifies the tasks and goals that have to be achieved. In this form of leadership style, close supervision and control can be seen. He also has transactional leadership qualities because he utilizes his power to reward or punish employees for their performance or tas k. A transaction leader leads his team and has the power to evaluate, train and rectify his subordinates. He rewards effectively for good performances but also does not tolerate bad performance.Leadership of Leader CLeader C follows the goals and objectives of Executive A. He welcomes employee feedback and inspires them to achieve great success. He sets high goals for the subordinates so that they aspire to achieve them. He wants to be a mentor for his employees rather their boss.... He had the habit of taking the blames on his own shoulders. This quality of Executive A makes him a Level 5 leader. Level 5 leaders do not have the habit of seeking success for the glory. They shy away when they are praised, but they take important and risky decisions fearlessly. A level 5 leader is considered to be a great leader that has all the leadership qualities with a blend of humility. Leadership of Leader B Leader B also considers that when a subordinate commits mistake, it is solely his responsibility and he should be punished for such deed. Leader B is a task-oriented leader. He specifies the tasks and goals that have to be achieved. In this form of leadership style, close supervision and control can be seen. He also has transactional leadership qualities because he utilizes his power to reward or punish employees for their performance or task. A transaction leader leads his team and has the power to evaluate, train and rectify his subordinates. He rewards effectively for good performances but also does not tolerate bad performance. Leadership of Leader C Leader C follows the goals and objectives of Executive A. He welcomes employee feedback and inspires them to achieve great success. He sets high goals for the subordinates so that they aspire to achieve them. He wants to be a mentor for his employees rather their boss. He listens to his team members and takes their feedback to bring about positive changes in the organization. So Leader C has transformational leadership qualities. He has the ability to motivate employees and drive them towards the success of the company and also their individual achievement. He has the qualities to bring about

History Teaches Us Only One Thing Essay Example for Free

History Teaches Us Only One Thing Essay History teaches us only one thing: knowing about the past cannot help people to make important decisions today. History is the past considered as a whole, the series of events which are connected with someone. It is the past which had taken place like the world wars, about the freedom fighters, the evidence which have remained when these incidents took place. Knowing about the past can just help people to gain information and to be aware of what took place in the past and this does not help in taking important decisions today as this only helps people to be aware of the things which took place. The decisions taken at that time and the decisions taken in this modern society are totally different. It is said that â€Å"Past is no predictor of future† , the decisions taken at that time will not help for the decisions taken in the current events because that depends upon the people as to what circumstances they are facing and they can just get aware if at all this has taken place in the past and not the history. The people who took decisions at that particular point of time are totally different than what a person takes at this point of time. Firstly, history does not contain the circumstances that a person wants to take decisions today especially with the circumstances which a person faces at this time and the point taken at that past which is already history. The modern world or society does not depend upon history for decisions. For example, a person taking decisions in business deals cannot be dependent upon the history because a person needs to see all the consequences and the future prospects of his or her business and not on the history, a person can get aware of the things which took place in the past and can take care that the mistakes done in the past should not repeat the wrong decisions taken in the past. It does not depend solely upon the history. The decisions taken by the person will vary from person to person whether a person is choosing a career or decisions are made for business, or it is family decisions. The decisions taken today will vary and the important decisions taken in history does not make any sense in depending on those decisions because it does not help the people in taking right decisions because the circumstances the people faced and the circumstances faced in the modern world are two different things. History is the past and one should not look back for the future decisions taking place in the current situations. One should be aware and should be careful for the decisions, one should look into the consequences of taking the risk for the decisions a person is taking whether it is a family matter, or it is in a business, or choosing a career for a student. Thus, history does not help a person to take decisions of the modern society, past should be remained as a past and should not be considered for future prospects. The decisions taken in history and the decisions taken at this point of time are two different things and one cannot compare these two different things for the important decisions made today.

ECB vs. Banque de France :: Economy Monetary Europe Papers

ECB vs. Banque de France With the introduction of a single currency for twelve different countries came along the introduction of a new banking system in France and 11 other countries. This system was officially put to work in January of 1999 when the euro became the currency in 11 countries in Europe; Greece became the twelve in June of 2001. At the time of introduction the countries could still use their own currency and the exchange rate between their currency and the euro was set by the new banking system. This system if officially named the European System of Central Banks (ESCB), and it is composed the European Central Bank, in Frankfurt, Germany and the National Central Banks (NCB) of the European Union Member States. All 15 EU members participate but the countries which did not introduce the euro have a special status and may implement their own monetary policy and do not partake in any of the decision making by the ESCB, they basically just observe what is going on. The ECB and the Banque de Fr ance, which is the national bank of France work together, but you may also separate their roles within the ESCB. Even though the ECB has much control in determining the financial status of France, the national bank has ways to fine-tune the economy. In the end the Banque de France is often held back by the ECB, and one of the main reasons is that the ECB is always torn in how to change its regulations and rates because the decision that applies to twelve countries that are never all going to be at exactly the same point economically, financially, or monetarily. As a whole the Eurosystem has four basic tasks that it is responsible to carry through the ECB and the national banks. The first is to define and implement the monetary policy. The second is to conduct foreign exchange operations. The third is to hold and manage the official foreign reserves of the Member States and the fourth is to promote the smooth operation of the payment systems (Organization of the ESCB, 1). These are just the broad goals or duties of the whole Eurosystem. When you break it down into the responsibilities of the ECB and the Banque de France things get more critical. Ultimately the ECB is responsible for defining the single monetary policy and making sure that the Banque de France and the other national banks implement the policies efficiently.

How Does Sir Arthur Conan Doyle create atmosphere in chapter 6? Essay

In â€Å"the Hound of the Baskervilles†, Sir Arthur Conan Doyle describes the atmosphere in depth frequently; usually the atmosphere reflects the mood of the chapter. Also he cleverly uses the atmosphere to show a comparison between good and evil, for example in chapter 6, between the Devonshire Moors and Baskerville Hall. Sir Arthur Conan Doyle introduces atmosphere in key events throughout the book, this is used to provide suspense and set the tone. Sir Arthur Conan Doyle uses comparisons such as the lush countryside as opposed the gloomy moor to create an atmosphere and set the scene. As Sherlock Holmes, Dr Mortimer and Dr Watson travel through the county on the train the author describes the immediate changes. â€Å"Brown earth had become ruddy†, this is used to show how the earth had become fresher and red. This also shows that the Devonshire countryside is a good/safe place. â€Å"Lush grasses†¦ luxuriant vegetation† is used to describe the richness and the quality of the Devonshire land. It also creates an image that Devonshire is safe as shows no evil, unlike Baskerville Hall. â€Å"Lush† and â€Å"luxuriant† are very descriptive words, and show the reader that everything is all right and creates a good, calm atmosphere. As the reader can compare â€Å"lush grasses† to summer green fields, this sets a homely atmosphere. Young Baskerville shows the reader that the countryside is easy on the eyes, as it states, â€Å"Young Baskerville stared eagerly†, and gives the impression that he is ecstatic to be there. â€Å"Stared† shows he is admiring the scenery while â€Å"eagerly† puts emphasis on how he wants to see more and is keen to take everything in of the Devonshire countryside. As they travel through and beyond the countryside the mood of the passengers begin to change as Young Baskerville starts explaining â€Å"his fathers death†, this sets a depressive mood/atmosphere which is later matched up with the outside scenery. â€Å"His father† sets a chilling mood, as the readers know that his father carried a curse, also â€Å"death† sets a depressing mood and reminds everyone of the case and takes them away from the lush countryside. â€Å"Green squares. †¦ Distance a grey† this is a major comparison between the countryside and moor. The countryside is green and safe while the moor is grey and evil. The introduction of â€Å"Melancholy Hill† sets an atmosphere, as melancholy shows a depressive and a gloomy state of mind. This shows the atmosphere and mood for the moor, which is opposite to the lush green one of the countryside. Sir Arthur Conan Doyle uses the word ‘melancholy’ to describe the hill not direct to the atmosphere; this is used throughout the book to let the reader decide upon the atmosphere. â€Å"Strange jagged summit† is used to demonstrate that the moor in itself is strange but â€Å"jagged summit† shows a weird unclear thing possibly hostile and uninviting. This â€Å"jagged summit† may represent the hound, as we are unclear of the truth or it could represent a strange unnerving atmosphere on the moor. As they travel through the moor they spot a man with a â€Å"dark and expressive face†, dark shows an element of evil, as a dark atmosphere is often seen as a negative evil one. â€Å"Expressive face† shows the feeling that the man is in, and as it is linked with dark it shows an angry, depressing face which links to the Melancholy Hill.

Bucket Baby vs the Climber

Steven Mathers Ms. Waisner English 112-801 Illustration essay Bucket Baby Vs The Climber Why are professional tree trimmers always smiling? The reason the trees make them chipper. As the owner of a small tree service I have had to evaluate whether or not to purchase an aerial lift bucket truck to assist in the tree trimming and removal process or to stick to old methods such as climbing. Most people have fond memories of climbing trees as young children. â€Å"Learning to safely climb a tree is a lot more involved than simply spying some sturdy looking branches that seem like they could hold your weight as you scramble to the top. (Toothman) However, professionally climbing a tree to trim or remove branches can be a truly frightening experience that can be physically exhausting. On the other hand operating an aerial lift may be frightening, However , not physically exhausting. The utilization of an aerial lift will increase productivity by decreasing climber involvement and increasi ng company morale. An ancient proverb states â€Å"Many hands make light work. † (Ammer) In life this holds true, but in practicality it is not always the most efficient method.By purchasing an aerial lift and using it in my day to day tree trimming and tree removal operations, I could do the work of ten climbers using one hundred ropes in half the time. Sure, my cost of operation would increase, but with great risk comes great rewards. As I stated before my ability to complete the work would increase substantially resulting in a higher profit margin. If I were to scale a tree ranging in heights of one hundred feet plus, I would have to complete a variety of steps. First I would have to assemble all my gear.Then attach all my utensils to my climbing saddle, before climbing the tree. Next set a work line in a desired location to cut off limbs. After this I must determine mass load of branches that I will be cutting off. Then I must evaluate hinge points and branch swinging cle arance. There is a lengthy process to climbing trees professionally. If I were to work on the same tree using an aerial lift, I would drive up to it with the bucket,set up the lift in an appropriate location to access the tree effectively, jump in the bucket, oom up to the top with my chainsaw and ropes, calculate swing distance, hinge points, mass load, and begin cutting. The theory is primarily the same but the method is different, By utilizing both crafts of climbing and the bucket, the overall efficiency of the operations will increase. The next important piece to examine is how involved a human being must be in the tree service industry. Imagine a tree climber working for a tree removal service, climbing a tree about ninety feet in the air thirty feet out on a branch.Being asked to cut off the end of that branch while hanging from the side holding a power chainsaw. Also this branch is located over a house. The branch is only attached to a rope, when it falls the violent up and down movement occurs with the worker still dangling. By separating the climber from the tree and putting that climber in an aerial lift it lessens the danger presented to the climber in the overall trimming and removal process. It could be argued that by separating the climber from the tree the overall quality of the tree work may decline. However, this issue could be resolved simply by awareness.By structuring company meetings to address issues before they arise, one can take control of the probability of an outcome. There are a variety of incentives that one can implement to raise company moral. Rewarding an employee with a fair wage for a hard job it makes them feel respected; by rewarding an employee with a piece of equipment that makes a hard job easier at the same hourly wage in turn makes them feel cared about. The purchase of a bucket truck would accomplish company goals, and move away from â€Å"the one-guy-and-truck sort of business that dominate the industry†. mast rull) By decreasing climber involvement while increasing overall efficiency and profit margins,the company will gain success resulting in higher wages and better benefits for employees. As the company grows more successful its ability to insure the well being of its team members. As a result the employee gains a greater sense of accomplishment and pride in their work. When a person likes what they are doing, they can do it all day long with a smile on their faces. When everything runs smoothly and everyone is happy the overall company morale will be boosted.Again resulting in increased productivity, efficiency and quality of work. Owning a small company is a daunting venture, I am constantly making sacrifices and devoting most of my attention the business. In all my analyzing and reflection it stands to reason that the purchase of an aerial lift bucket truck for my company would be a wise investment that would pay for itself within a short time frame. The utilization of an aerial li ft in the tree trimming and removing process will increase productivity by decreasing climber involvement and increasing company morale.Citation Page Christine, Ammer The American Heritage ® Dictionary of Idioms by Christine Ammer. Houghton Mifflin Company. 07 Mar. 2013. . Toothman, Jessika. â€Å"How Tree Climbing Works† 05 October 2009. HowStuffWorks. com. 07 March 2013. Mastrull, Diane. â€Å"Diane Mastrull: Montco Tree Business Seeks to Go National. † Philly. com. The Inquirer, 02 Oct. 2012. Web. 07 Mar. 2013.

Abercrombie Fitch Essay Example

Abercrombie Fitch Essay Example Abercrombie Fitch Paper Abercrombie Fitch Paper Abercrombie Fitch is an apparel lifestyle brand that repositioned itself with new management from an outdoor sporting good brand in 1992. They now sell fashion-oriented casual apparel having an East Coast heritage subsequent with Ivy League traditions, and incorporating it as a lifestyle base intended for college students 18 to 22 years old. (Hemscott, 2006) By promoting a lifestyle which can be visually performed by cloaking oneself in the branded outer trappings associated with that lifestyle, AF has tapped into a consumer longing, a longing not merely for clothes, but for identity. This identity is marketed by its photography as strong, virile, and young masculinity paired with an athletic, tom-boyish, girl-next-door version of womanhood. (Engel, 2004) Abercrombie Fitch uses several marketing tools to attract their target customers. Their brand draws certain customers that fit the upper American lifestyles such as sophisticated, cool, attractive, fashion-conscious, influential, and trendsetters. Their promotional mix involves using sex appeal very heavily to sell its products. Theres lots of in-store marketing of visual presentation of the merchandise, music, fragrances and even the sales associates and store design are all carefully selected to represent the Adirondack style of Abercrombie Fitch. The store is furnished with canoes, large leather couches, moose heads, and dark Victorian style wood in addition there are large framed posters displayed in greyscale of the Abercrombie and Fitch models half naked in sexual suggestive poses. Some of the large flagship stores have man model with just jeans on greeting customers at the door. Thet also use print media including magazines the main advertising is print advertisements in Interview, Out, Rolling Stone and Vanity Fair costing them approximately $2 million a year. They use to have their own unique magazine/catalog, which was a big source for advertising their image, but the AF Quarterly magalog was pulled because of controversial issues regarding the contents. (Driessen, 2005) In addition Abercrombie Fitch has a website with shopping, music and picture downloads for their customers, giving them more access to the AF lifestyle. Abercrombie Fitch also maintains an extensive website on which online shopping is one small component. The site includes a listing of popular MP3 downloads, a host of other sites to which the consumer should link, access to a free email service, a preview of magazine-style feature articles to be published in the next edition of the AF Quarterly, reality-based film shorts called AF TV, as well as a collection of downloadable photos from the latest advertising campaign. The blatant linkage between clothing and lifestyle identity suggests that people who wear AF hats listen to a particular type of music, people who wear AF shirts surf these particular websites or play these particular sports, and people who wear AF cargo shorts read these specific books or watch these films. In short, in a tautological and self-reinforcing dynamic, people who wear AF apparel adopt the AF lifestyle. Hence, what is packaged, mass produced, and ready for consumption is not so much a tangible product, but a symbolic identity. (Engel, 2004) Image is everything a saying that they really take to an extreme. Abercrombie Fitch makes it easy for a customer to fall into the AF lifestyle, by providing a number of ways to identify and associate themselves with the AF brand and the lifestyle it portrays. Abercrombie Fitch relies on an image marketing strategy, making reflection, and lifestyle as core parts of their marketing. (Driessen, 2005) Sex sells, and AF are one of the co mpanies that has jumped on this band wagon. Another part of their general marketing is all the sexual exploitation that they suggested with all the posing models. This has leaded them into controversial issues over the years, but they continue to use very sexy models in sexually suggestive poses. At one point the director of advertising claimed, the only way he will change the current advertising approach is if the target market, college students, change what they want. (Edwards, 2003) This is mostly in regards to the sex and drinking that a good number of college students participate in. Abercrombie Fitch position its apparel to be elite and better than other similar brands, especially because its a lifestyle brand. Target customers live a certain lifestyle and Abercrombie Fitch becomes part of that once a customer accepts the brand and starts purchasing it regularly. Target market of college student relate in the same ways sex, college, late nights, drinking, expensive clothing, etc. and may see Abercrombie Fitch promotes these qualities so they feel welcomed into the store and eventually become familiar with the product. The atmosphere of all the retail stores is also plays a big part of how the company positions its self. How merchandise is displayed, what decorations, colors and finishes are used and even the temperature sounds and smell of a store all contribute to its atmospherics of the store image. (Cannon, Perreault, and McCarthy, 2008) Examples of these where mentioned above and are used to show that AF is a unique, more expensive store, superior lifestyle, than some of its competitors like American Eagle and Aeropostal, if you lead the life you should fit in with the appropriate cl othing; THIERS. They show the college students all of the AF lifestyle just when they browse through one of the stores. Abercrombie Fitchs integrated marketing communications could be labeled as form of self expression and lifestyle not just apparel. They maintain a counterculture image that continues to use a variety of media, including putting ads in upscale magazines, opening in suburban malls, and developing the AF Quarterly, AF catalog and AF TV. Corporate officials and employees define the Abercrombie and Fitch image in the Abercrombie and Fitch models, which are on store posters, bags, gift cards, the website, catalog, and the magalog AF Quarterly, which brought light to the sex and advertising controversy. (Driessen, 2005) Though the AF Quarterly was controversial, some claiming message to youth, was a lifestyle of semi-nudity, nudity, and promiscuity (Stroup, 2001, p. 56) so it produced the last issue in December 2003. In addition they produce commercials, which were supposed to go on cable television and on monitors in their stores. AF TV was only offered the companys website until recently. A F shrewdly understands that teens want to belong, and has captured their dollars by making sure they want to belong to the beautiful, exclusive world that the Abercrombie image projects (Reichert, 2003, p. 35 Quoted from Driessen, 2005). They have created brand personality, which is a concept that is hard for some companies to achieve. Things they did right regarding integrated marketing communication was the way they created their image and pronounce it as a lifestyle brand, making it predominate in the eyes of the target market. They use images, style, and items directly related to college students, which intern attached them to their apparel. They put their advertisements in places that college student would be see them like in malls and popular magazines. The di or and music of the stores directly influence college students and flow with their way of life. Then they invested money in the AF Quarterly and the AF catalog, shipping them directly to the customers. Even though they stopped issuing the AF Quarterly initially this was a big source of advertising and really got their name and fashion out to the target market. These techniques all proved to be profitable ways of advertising for their lifestyle brand. Things they did wrong regarding integrated marketing communication was the concept of sex in most of the advertising and the majority of whiteness they portrayed. These to issues have been a hindrance to Abercrombie Fitch. Yes the college lifestyle does have lots of sex either in their lives or around them, but its not such a classy way of selling a product. Sex sells and it did work, their product is one of the top apparel lines with teens and college students. (Victor, 2007) Because its a lifestyle brand their message really becomes sex, promiscuity, and nudity, which they could have established a slightly better outlook on life with their brand promoting something better. One of AFs latest pictures above, which was to promote the new international store in London with a picture of a male model. The company is announcing its arrival with advertisements showing a rear view of a male model, whose trousers are so low they reveal a bare behind. However, this is tame for a firm which has scandalized middle America for more than a decade with its sex and shocking approach to fashion. (Poulter, 2007) In addition to the sexual innuendo their ads and sales clerks were predominately white, which is almost racist, because all types of students go to college, not just whites. College has a mix of very diverse people, White, Hispanic, Black, Asian, etc. so they should try to appeal to all cultures instead of one type of college student. Quite a few times this has lead AF to court, one example, The lawsuit alleges that Abercrombie hires a disproportionately white sales force, favors white employees for the best positions, and discourages minorities from even applying for jobs. But lawyer and conservative talk show host Larry Elder says too often cases like these end up in court. (Safer, 2004) AF also faced employment discrimination charges in 2004. A lawsuit filed last month charges that the New Albany, Ohio, chain discriminates against blacks, Hispanics and Asians with a corporate policy that requires all sales people to exhibit an all-white A F look. (ConsumerAffairs. com, 2003) Some of their products have been offensive to other non-white college students. In 2002 they had a new line of Asian t-shirts, which made fun of them or the culture, even though they claimed this wasnt the intent. These were pulled off the shelves soon after being released in stores, because of the controversy. These are examples of racial t-shirts. (10News, 2002) Below t-shirt pictures curiosity of 10news. com/news/1405909/detail. html Improvements that could be made to Abercrombie Fitch integrated marketing communications are to create a more equal, diverse place for all college students and do a better job trying not to offend large quantities of people, including their own customers. Instead of being a place targeted mostly for white college students, they should become a little more diverse and communicate diversity through the market attracting more customers from the target market. A simple suggestion would be to have more cultures represented with the models in the large store posters, catalogs, on bags, etc. They use their merchandise as marketing throughout the store, so the products shouldnt be offensive to their customers like the t-shirts mentioned above. Being more diverse with the models the marketing will attract more college students, meaning more profit. They should change their lifestyle brand to become not just a white AF look and be a diverse AF look. More diversity more profit. To give them so credit to AF they have cast a few models and hired a few sales associates recently that are not white, that seems to be the first step, so maybe they are learning theres more than just white people in America.

Everlasting Effects of the Bubonic Plague, describes transmission of disease, effects on population and culture.

Everlasting Effects of the Bubonic Plague, describes transmission of disease, effects on population and culture. Striking suddenly upon an already weakened society, a deadly and mysterious disease broke out through areas near the Black Sea which is now modern Ukraine. From 1347 through 1351 A.D., a horrendous outbreak of the bubonic plague struck Europe and changed nearly all forms of culture. During 1348 A. D., the Bubonic Plague hit Florence, Italy and ravaged Europe all through Mid 1300's. The Bubonic Plague, which was nicknamed the "Black Death" because of the black swellings called buboes, was spread by small, one-eighth of an inch, parasiting flees who hosted on rats. The early signs of infection were usually associated with flu-like symptoms such as dizziness, fatigue, and staggered walking. In an attempt to kill off the infection, the body tried to pump blood to the infected area which caused large, horrendous welts about the size of a chicken's egg, Buboes appeared on any part of the body where lymph nodes were present, such as the groin, neck, and armpits.English: An illustration of a n undertaker during t...By the fourth day wild anxiety and terror would overtake the suffer-and then a sense of resignation, as the skin blackens and the rictus of death of death settles on the body. (Smithsonian, 70). These deaths had an enormous effect on the way of life in Europe. One may assume that the Bubonic Plague had only disastrous impacts on social, political, and religious affairs. However, from other perspectives, there were some positive outcomes that with tragedies of this massacre.Isolation was a major effect that the European society endured. "One man shunned another, kinsfolk held aloof, brother was forsaken by brother, oftentimes husband by wife; nay, what is more, and scarcely to be believed, fathers and mothers were found to abandon their own children to fate, untended, unvisited as if they had been strangers. (Boccaccio) This statement shows...