Sunday, May 19, 2019
John Smith’s Letter to the Queen
John Smiths 1616 Letter to Queen Anne of Great Britain Most admired Queen, The love I brave my God, my King and country, hath so a great deal emboldened me in the worst of extreme dangers, that now honesty doth restrict me to presume thus far beyond myself, to present your Majesty this short discourse if ingratitude be a deadly poison to every honest virtues, I must be guilty of that annoyance if I should omit any means to be thankful.So it is, that some ten years ago being in Virginia, and taken prisoner by the power of Powhatan their chief King, I received from this great write exceeding great courtesy, especially from his son Nantaquaus, the most manliest, comeliest, boldest spirit, I ever saw in a Salvage, and his sister Pocahontas, the Kings most dear and well-beloved daughter, being but a child of twelve or thirteen years of age, whose compassionate pitiful heart, of my desperate estate, gave me much cause to respect her I being the rootage Christian this proud King and his grim attendants ever saw and thus enthralled in their wild power, I can non say I felt the least occasion of want that was in the power of those my finite foes to prevent, notwithstanding all their threats. After some six weeks fatting amongst those Salvage courtiers, at the minute of my execution, she hazarded the beating bulge of her own brains to save mine and not only that, but so prevailed with her set about, that I was safely conducted to Jamestown where I found about eight and thirty miserable poor and sick creatures, to keep possession of all those large territories of Virginia such was the weakness of this poor commonwealth, as had the salvages not fed us, we directly had starved. And this relief, most decent Queen, was commonly brought us by this Lady Pocahontas.Notwithstanding all these passages, when inconstant fortune turned our peace to war, this co-occurrence virgin would lull not spare to dare to visit us, and by her our jars have been oft appeased, and ou r wants still supplied were it the policy of her father thus to employ her, or the ordinance of God thus to prevail her his instrument, or her extraordinary affection to our nation, I know not but of this I am sure when her father with the utmost of his policy and power, sought to surprise me, having but eighteen with me, the dark night could not holy terror her from coming through the irksome woods, and with watered eyes gave me intelligence, with her best advice to escape his fury which had he known, he had surely slain her. Jamestown with her wild train she as freely frequented, as her fathers habitation and during the time of deuce or three years, she next under God, was still the instrument to preserve this colony from death, famine and babble confusion which if in those times, had once been dissolved, Virginia might have lain as it was at our first arrival to this day.Since then, this subscriber line having been turned and varied by many accidents from that I left it at it is most certain, after a long and troublesome war after my departure, betwixt her father and our colony all which time she was not heard of. About two years after she herself was taken prisoner, being so detained near two years longer, the colony by that means was relieved, peace concluded and at last rejecting her barbarous condition, she was conjoin to an English Gentleman, with whom at this present she is in England the first Christian ever of that Nation, the first Virginian ever utter English, or had a child in marriage by an Englishman a matter surely, if my meaning be truly considered and well understood, worthy a Princes understanding.Thus, most gracious Lady, I have related to your Majesty, what at your best leisure our approved Histories will account you at large, and done in the time of your Majestys sustenance and however this might be presented you from a more worthy pen, it cannot from a more honest heart, as yet I never begged anything of the state, or any and it is my want of ability and her exceeding desert your birth, means, and dictum her birth, virtue, want and simplicity, doth make me thus bold, humbly to beseech your Majesty to take this knowledge of her, though it be from one so unworthy to be the reporter, as myself, her husbands estate not being able to make her fit to attend your Majesty.The most and least I can do, is to tell you this, because none so oft hath tried it as myself, and the rather being of so great a spirit, however her stature if she should not be well received, seeing this Kingdom may rightly have a Kingdom by her means her present love to us and Christianity might turn to such scorn and fury, as to remove all this good to the worst of evil whereas finding so great a Queen should do her some honor more than she can imagine, for being so kind to your servants and subjects, would so ravish her with content, as endear her dearest blood to effect that, your Majesty and all the Kings honest subjects most earnestly d esire. And so I humbly kiss your gracious hands, Captain John Smith, 1616Related essay Co curricular Activities Letter
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